Volume 2 Issue 3
August  2023
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Danqing Huang, Jinglin Wang, Baojie Wen, Yuanjin Zhao. Emerging diagnostic and therapeutic technologies based on ultrasound-triggered biomaterials[J]. Materials Futures, 2023, 2(3): 032001. doi: 10.1088/2752-5724/acdf05
Citation: Danqing Huang, Jinglin Wang, Baojie Wen, Yuanjin Zhao. Emerging diagnostic and therapeutic technologies based on ultrasound-triggered biomaterials[J]. Materials Futures, 2023, 2(3): 032001. doi: 10.1088/2752-5724/acdf05
Topical Review •
OPEN ACCESS

Emerging diagnostic and therapeutic technologies based on ultrasound-triggered biomaterials

© 2023 The Author(s). Published by IOP Publishing Ltd on behalf of the Songshan Lake Materials Laboratory
Materials Futures, Volume 2, Number 3
  • Received Date: 2023-04-11
  • Accepted Date: 2023-06-12
  • Publish Date: 2023-07-13
  • Ultrasound (US) is a kind of acoustic wave with frequency higher than 20 kHz. Learning from the echo detection ability of bats and dolphins, scientists applied US for clinical imaging by sending out US waves and detecting echoes with shifted intensities and frequencies from human tissue. US has long played a critical role in noninvasive, real-time, low-cost and portable diagnostic imaging. With the in-depth study of US in multidisciplinary fields, US and US-responsive materials have shown practical value in not only disease diagnosis, but also disease treatment. In this review, we introduce the recently proposed and representative US-responsive materials for biomedical applications, including diagnostic and therapeutic applications. We focused on US-mediated physicochemical therapies, such as sonodynamic therapy, high-intensity focused US ablation, sonothermal therapy, thrombolysis, etc, and US-controlled delivery of chemotherapeutics, gases, genes, proteins and bacteria. We conclude with the current challenges facing the clinical translation of smart US-responsive materials and prospects for the future development of US medicine.

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