Volume 2 Issue 3
August  2023
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Shafket Rasool, Jiwoo Yeop, Hye Won Cho, Woojin Lee, Jae Won Kim, Dohun Yuk, Jin Young Kim. Path to the fabrication of efficient, stableand commercially viable large-areaorganic solar cells[J]. Materials Futures, 2023, 2(3): 032102. doi: 10.1088/2752-5724/acd6ab
Citation: Shafket Rasool, Jiwoo Yeop, Hye Won Cho, Woojin Lee, Jae Won Kim, Dohun Yuk, Jin Young Kim. Path to the fabrication of efficient, stable and commercially viable large-area organic solar cells[J]. Materials Futures, 2023, 2(3): 032102. doi: 10.1088/2752-5724/acd6ab
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Topical Review •
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Path to the fabrication of efficient, stable and commercially viable large-area organic solar cells

© 2023 The Author(s). Published by IOP Publishing Ltd on behalf of the Songshan Lake Materials Laboratory
Materials Futures, Volume 2, Number 3
  • Received Date: 2022-12-28
  • Accepted Date: 2023-05-16
  • Publish Date: 2023-06-16
doi: 10.1088/2752-5724/acd6ab

  • 1 School of Energy and Chemical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology, Ulsan 44919, Republic of Korea

  • 2 Graduate School of Carbon Neutrality, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology, Ulsan, 44919, Republic of Korea

Funds:

This work has been financially supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) Grant funded by the Korea government (MSIT) (Grant No. 2021R1A2C3008724).

    Abstract

  • Organic solar cells (OSCs) have reached an outstanding certified power conversion efficiency (PCE) of over 19% in single junction and 20% in tandem architecture design. Such high PCEs have emerged with outstanding Y-shaped Y6 non-fullerene acceptors (NFAs), together with PM6 electron donor polymers. PCEs are on the rise for small-area OSCs. However, large-area OSC sub-modules are still unable to achieve such high PCEs, and the highest certified PCE reported so far is ∼12% having an area of 58 cm2. To fabricate efficient large-area OSCs, new custom-designed NFAs for large-area systems are imminent along with improvements in the sub-module fabrication platforms. Moreover, the search for stable yet efficient OSCs is still in progress. In this review, progress in small-area OSCs is presented with reference to the advancement in the chemical structure of NFAs and donor polymers. Finally, the life-cycle assessment of OSCs is presented and the energy payback time of the efficient and stable OSCs is discussed and lastly, an outlook for the OSCs is given.

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